Inside Our Diligence: The 40-Point Checklist We Run Before Buying a Brand

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Diligence isn't suspicion — it's respect for the price. Below is the working checklist we run on every brand we evaluate, organized the way we actually run it. It's interactive: check items off as you assess your own brand (your progress saves in your browser). Founders preparing to sell get as much value from this list as buyers do — every unchecked box is either a discount you'll absorb or a fix you can make first.

How to use this
  • Sellers: work the list 6–18 months before going to market. Each section maps to a multiple driver from our multiples guide.
  • Buyers: steal it outright. The order matters — financial truth first, demand quality second, everything else after.
0 / 40 checked

I. Financial truth (10)

  • Accrual-basis P&L for 36 months, monthly granularity
  • Bank and processor statements tie to the P&L (3-way match)
  • Add-back schedule with documentation for every line
  • Revenue by channel, by month — no blending
  • Gross margin bridge: landed COGS, shipping, processing fees separated
  • Inventory aging report; obsolete stock written down
  • AP/AR aging; no surprise vendor balances
  • Sales tax nexus review and filing status
  • True working-capital needs by season
  • Quality of earnings: revenue recognized at delivery, not cash receipt

II. Demand quality (8)

  • Repeat purchase rate, cohort-by-cohort (not blended)
  • Revenue share from returning customers
  • Channel concentration: no channel >60% without a discount story
  • CAC trend by channel, 24 months
  • Email/SMS list size, engagement, and revenue share
  • Review velocity and rating trend across platforms
  • Branded vs. generic search demand trend
  • Discount dependence: % of revenue sold on promotion

III. Product & supply (8)

  • Supplier concentration; second source identified for hero SKUs
  • Landed cost trend and tariff exposure
  • Lead times and MOQ terms in writing
  • Quality metrics: defect and return rates by SKU
  • SKU rationalization: top 20% SKUs vs. revenue share
  • IP: trademarks registered in selling markets
  • Product liability insurance and claims history
  • Regulatory/compliance exposure (category-specific)

IV. Operations & tech (7)

  • Fulfillment costs per order vs. benchmark
  • 3PL contract terms and termination rights
  • Returns process and reverse-logistics cost
  • Platform/app stack documented; no fragile custom code
  • SOPs exist for every weekly process
  • Ad accounts, domains, and socials owned by the company entity
  • Data: analytics clean, pixel/event tracking verified

V. People & transition (7)

  • Org chart with hours/week; owner's actual role documented
  • Key-person dependence: what breaks if any one person leaves?
  • Contractor agreements with IP assignment
  • The owner's post-sale availability in writing
  • Customer-service tone documented (voice guide)
  • No undisclosed related-party transactions
  • Why is the seller really selling? (The answer must hold up.)
A brand that can hand over this list complete has already earned half a turn of multiple. The list is the trust.
What this means for LAMPWORK
  • This is genuinely our working list — we publish it because diligence goes faster when both sides start from the same map.
  • Sellers who arrive prepared close faster and at better prices. Send us a data room with this list covered and you'll have a number in days, not weeks.

Checklist reflects standard SMB e-commerce diligence practice adapted to LAMPWORK's underwriting. Not legal or financial advice; your deal counsel should drive confirmatory diligence.

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